Do Wisdom Teeth Need to Be Removed?

Your Questions Answered by your Dentist in Berwick upon Tweed

Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, typically make their appearance in late adolescence or early adulthood. For many, the arrival of these teeth can prompt a flurry of questions and even some anxiety. One of the most common queries we receive at our dental practice is: do wisdom teeth always need to be removed?

Understanding Wisdom Teeth

Wisdom teeth are the last set of molars at the very back of your mouth. Most people have four, though some may have fewer, or even none at all. Because they erupt later than your other teeth, there’s often less space for them to emerge properly, which can lead to a variety of dental issues.

When Is Removal Recommended?

Not everyone needs to have their wisdom teeth removed. However, extraction is often advised in the following cases:

  • Impaction: If wisdom teeth are trapped under the gum or against other teeth, they are considered impacted. This can cause pain, swelling, and even infection.
  • Crowding: Sometimes, wisdom teeth push against neighbouring teeth, causing crowding or shifting of your existing teeth.
  • Decay or Gum Disease: Wisdom teeth are located far back in the mouth, making them difficult to clean. This increases the risk of tooth decay and gum disease.
  • Cysts or Tumours: In rare cases, impacted teeth can lead to cysts or tumours, which can damage the jawbone and surrounding teeth.

When Can Wisdom Teeth Stay?

If your wisdom teeth are healthy, fully erupted, and properly aligned, and if they can be cleaned easily as part of your daily oral hygiene routine, there may be no need for removal. Your dentist will monitor your wisdom teeth with regular check-ups and X-rays to ensure they don’t develop problems in the future.

What Should You Do?

The decision to remove wisdom teeth should always be based on a professional dental assessment. We recommend regular dental visits so we can monitor the development and position of your wisdom teeth. If you experience pain, swelling, or discomfort at the back of your mouth, book an appointment as soon as possible.

In Summary

To answer the question: not all wisdom teeth need to be removed. However, if they are causing problems or are likely to in the future, extraction is usually the best course of action. Speak to your dentist to get personalised advice based on your individual situation.

If you have concerns about your wisdom teeth or would like to schedule a consultation, please contact our dental practice. We’re here to help you maintain a healthy and comfortable smile.